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The Portuguese People's Party, known in Portugal as CDS – Partido Popular (CDS-PP), is a center-right political party that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape. Founded in 1974, shortly after the Carnation Revolution…   which ended decades of authoritarian rule, the party has evolved over time, adapting its policies and positions to reflect the changing needs and perspectives of its constituents. Initially, the party was rooted in Christian democracy, emphasizing the importance of social welfare, ethical governance, and the promotion of Christian values in public life. Over the years, its platform has broadened to incorporate a wider range of conservative and center-right policies.<br /><br />The core values of the Portuguese People's Party revolve around the promotion of social market economy principles, where economic freedom is balanced with social equity. The party advocates for fiscal responsibility, believing that sustainable public finances are essential for the country's prosperity. It supports the private sector as a driver of economic growth, while also emphasizing the need for a safety net to protect the most vulnerable in society.<br /><br />On social issues, the CDS-PP traditionally upholds conservative values, advocating for policies that reflect the importance of family, life, and traditional marriage. However, like many center-right parties across Europe, it has had to navigate the balance between maintaining these traditional stances and adapting to a society that is increasingly liberal on social issues.<br /><br />The party is also known for its strong stance on national sovereignty and has been critical of aspects of European Union integration that it perceives as undermining Portugal's autonomy. At the same time, it supports Portugal's membership in the EU and NATO, recognizing the importance of these institutions for the country's security and economic well-being.<br /><br />In summary, the Portuguese People's Party represents a blend of Christian democratic roots with modern conservative and center-right policies, advocating for a balance between economic freedom and social responsibility, while upholding traditional values in a changing society.Читати далі