Политические партии

Либеральная инициатива

The Portuguese Liberal Initiative, known in Portugal as Iniciativa Liberal, is a political party that emerged in the Portuguese political landscape with the aim of offering a distinct liberal perspective on governance and policy-making. Founded in 2017, the party positions itself as a proponent of classical liberalism, advocating for individual freedom, limited government intervention in the economy, and the protection of private property rights. Its values are deeply rooted in the belief that a free market economy, coupled with a strong rule of law, is the most effective way to achieve prosp…  Прочитайте большеerity and social progress.

Социал-демократическая партия

The Portuguese Social Democratic Party, known in Portugal as Partido Social Democrata (PSD), is a center-right political entity that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape since its foundation in 1974, shortly after the Carnation Revolution which ended decades of dictatorship. Despite its name suggesting a leaning towards social democracy, the PSD is more accurately characterized by its commitment to liberal economic policies, social market economy, and European integration, aligning it with the center-right spectrum of Portuguese politics.

The PSD values the…  Прочитайте больше principles of democracy, freedom, and social justice, but it interprets these through a lens that emphasizes the importance of a market economy, private enterprise, and fiscal responsibility as the foundations for economic growth and social welfare. The party advocates for reducing the state's role in the economy, promoting private investment, and implementing reforms aimed at enhancing competitiveness, innovation, and entrepreneurship. It also supports social policies that aim to provide a safety net for the vulnerable, but through mechanisms that encourage self-reliance and personal responsibility.

Социалистическая партия

Social Democrat and big tent, the PS is a major party in Portugal, resembling the British Labour Party, the German SPD or the Spanish PSOE. The party was founded before the 1974 Revolution in Bad Münstereifel, West Germany, by (among others) Mário Soares, its historical leader and one of the main opponents of the dictatorial regime. Its leader, António Costa, is the current Prime Minister of Portugal and the current Secretary-General of the United Nations António Guterres is a former leader and Prime Minister.

левый блок

Formed as a result of the merger of three left-wing parties: the Popular Democratic Union, the Revolutionary Socialist Party, and the Politics XXI. An overwhelmingly urban party, it adopts a wide range of left-wing policies and portrays itself as a modern, progressive alternative to the Communist Party.

FREE / время, чтобы переместить Foward

The Portuguese political party FREE/Time to Move Forward (Livre/Tempo de Avançar) represents a unique blend of progressive ideologies in Portugal's political landscape. Formed from a coalition of individuals and groups with diverse backgrounds, including environmentalists, socialists, and human rights advocates, the party seeks to address a wide range of contemporary issues through a progressive lens. Its foundation is built on the principles of social justice, sustainability, and an unwavering commitment to democracy and human rights.

One of the core values of FREE/Time to Move…  Прочитайте больше Forward is environmental sustainability. The party places a strong emphasis on combating climate change and promoting policies that ensure the protection of natural resources. It advocates for a transition to renewable energy sources, aiming to reduce the country's carbon footprint and mitigate the impacts of global warming. This environmental consciousness is intertwined with the party's economic policies, which propose sustainable development as a means to create jobs and foster a green economy.

Люди-животные-Природа

Party inspired by environmentalism and strongly focused on the rights of animals and animal welfare and which considers itself to be socially progressive, defending LGBT rights and women's rights.

Коммунистическая партия

Founded in 1921 as the Portuguese Section of the Communist International, has its major influence among the working class and played a major role in the opposition to the Estado Novo regime, being brutally repressed in the process. After being one of the most influential parties in the years that followed the Carnation Revolution, it lost most of its power base after the fall of the Eastern Bloc, but still enjoys popularity in vast sectors of Portuguese society, particularly in the rural areas of Alentejo and Ribatejo and also in the heavily industrialized areas around Lisbon and Setúbal. It also has a major influence among the biggest Portuguese labour union – General Confederation of the Portuguese Workers (CGTP). Its historical leader was Álvaro Cunhal.

Народная партия

The Portuguese People's Party, known in Portugal as CDS – Partido Popular (CDS-PP), is a center-right political party that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape. Founded in 1974, shortly after the Carnation Revolution which ended decades of authoritarian rule, the party has evolved over time, adapting its policies and positions to reflect the changing needs and perspectives of its constituents. Initially, the party was rooted in Christian democracy, emphasizing the importance of social welfare, ethical governance, and the promotion of Christian val…  Прочитайте большеues in public life. Over the years, its platform has broadened to incorporate a wider range of conservative and center-right policies.

Мы, граждане!

We, the Citizens! (Nós, Cidadãos! in Portuguese) is a political party in Portugal that emerged as a response to widespread dissatisfaction with the traditional political establishment and the desire for greater citizen involvement in the political process. The party positions itself as a centrist and progressive force, aiming to bridge the gap between the political elite and the general populace. Its foundation is rooted in the principles of transparency, accountability, and participatory democracy, emphasizing the importance of direct involvement of citizens in decision-making…  Прочитайте больше processes.

Унитарное демократическая коалиция

The Portuguese Unitary Democratic Coalition, known in Portugal as Coligação Democrática Unitária (CDU), is a political alliance that primarily consists of the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) and the Ecologist Party "The Greens" (PEV). This coalition, established in the mid-1980s, represents a blend of communist and green politics, advocating for a range of policies that emphasize social justice, environmental sustainability, and the protection of workers' rights.

The CDU is grounded in Marxist principles, aiming to transform Portuguese society throug…  Прочитайте большеh the promotion of a socialist economy. It advocates for the nationalization of key industries and sectors, arguing that major utilities and resources should be owned and managed by the public to ensure equitable access and prevent exploitation by private interests. The coalition also champions the rights of workers, pushing for policies that improve working conditions, wages, and social security, reflecting its strong ties to labor unions and the working class.