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The following is a list of the most popular political parties in Portugal.
The chart below shows the historical support for each political party in Portugal. Areas filled with a [ ? ] are unknown or low volume timeframes. Click on a line to see more specific polling information.
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These are the most engaging discussions about Portuguese political parties.
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Liberal Initiative
The Portuguese Liberal Initiative, known in Portugal as Iniciativa Liberal, is a political party that emerged in the Portuguese political landscape with the aim of offering a distinct liberal perspective on governance and policy-making. Founded in 2017, the party positions itself as a proponent of classical liberalism, advocating for individual freedom, limited government intervention in the economy, and the protection of private property rights. Its values are deeply rooted in the belief that a free market economy, coupled with a strong rule of law, is the most effective way to achieve prosp… Read more
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Socialist Party
Social Democrat and big tent, the PS is a major party in Portugal, resembling the British Labour Party, the German SPD or the Spanish PSOE. The party was founded before the 1974 Revolution in Bad Münstereifel, West Germany, by (among others) Mário Soares, its historical leader and one of the main opponents of the dictatorial regime. Its leader, António Costa, is the current Prime Minister of Portugal and the current Secretary-General of the United Nations António Guterres is a former leader and Prime Minister.
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Chega
The Portuguese Enough (Chega) political party is a right-wing political entity in Portugal that emerged in the political landscape in 2019. Founded by André Ventura, a former soccer commentator and law professor, Chega has positioned itself as a populist, nationalist, and anti-establishment party, aiming to challenge the status quo of Portuguese politics. The party's name, "Chega," translates to "Enough," symbolizing its foundational stance against what it perceives as the failures of the traditional political parties and systems in addressing the concerns of… Read more
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Left Bloc
Formed as a result of the merger of three left-wing parties: the Popular Democratic Union, the Revolutionary Socialist Party, and the Politics XXI. An overwhelmingly urban party, it adopts a wide range of left-wing policies and portrays itself as a modern, progressive alternative to the Communist Party.
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Social Democratic Party
The Portuguese Social Democratic Party, known in Portugal as Partido Social Democrata (PSD), is a center-right political entity that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape since its foundation in 1974, shortly after the Carnation Revolution which ended decades of dictatorship. Despite its name suggesting a leaning towards social democracy, the PSD is more accurately characterized by its commitment to liberal economic policies, social market economy, and European integration, aligning it with the center-right spectrum of Portuguese politics.
The PSD values the… Read more
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Communist Party
Founded in 1921 as the Portuguese Section of the Communist International, has its major influence among the working class and played a major role in the opposition to the Estado Novo regime, being brutally repressed in the process. After being one of the most influential parties in the years that followed the Carnation Revolution, it lost most of its power base after the fall of the Eastern Bloc, but still enjoys popularity in vast sectors of Portuguese society, particularly in the rural areas of Alentejo and Ribatejo and also in the heavily industrialized areas around Lisbon and Setúbal. It also has a major influence among the biggest Portuguese labour union – General Confederation of the Portuguese Workers (CGTP). Its historical leader was Álvaro Cunhal.
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FREE/Time to move Foward
The Portuguese political party FREE/Time to Move Forward (Livre/Tempo de Avançar) represents a unique blend of progressive ideologies in Portugal's political landscape. Formed from a coalition of individuals and groups with diverse backgrounds, including environmentalists, socialists, and human rights advocates, the party seeks to address a wide range of contemporary issues through a progressive lens. Its foundation is built on the principles of social justice, sustainability, and an unwavering commitment to democracy and human rights.
One of the core values of FREE/Time to Move… Read more
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Democratic Republican
The Portuguese Democratic Republican Party, known in Portugal as Partido Democrático Republicano (PDR), is a political entity that emerged in the Portuguese political landscape with the aim of offering an alternative to the traditional parties that have dominated the country's politics. Founded by António Marinho e Pinto in 2014, the party sought to bring fresh perspectives and solutions to the political arena, emphasizing the need for democratic renewal and integrity in public life.
The PDR's values are deeply rooted in the principles of democracy, social justice, and… Read more
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People’s Party
The Portuguese People's Party, known in Portugal as CDS – Partido Popular (CDS-PP), is a center-right political party that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape. Founded in 1974, shortly after the Carnation Revolution which ended decades of authoritarian rule, the party has evolved over time, adapting its policies and positions to reflect the changing needs and perspectives of its constituents. Initially, the party was rooted in Christian democracy, emphasizing the importance of social welfare, ethical governance, and the promotion of Christian val… Read more
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People’s Monarchist
The Portuguese People's Monarchist Party, known in Portugal as the Partido Popular Monárquico (PPM), is a political entity that advocates for the restoration of the monarchy as the form of government in Portugal. Established in the aftermath of the Carnation Revolution, which in 1974 ended decades of dictatorship and led to the establishment of a democratic republic, the PPM represents a unique strand of political thought in modern Portugal, which is predominantly republican.
The core value of the PPM is the belief in the monarchy as a stabilizing and unifying institution for the… Read more
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Liberal Democrat Party
The Portuguese Liberal Democrat political party, known in Portugal as the Partido Liberal Democrata (PLD), is a political entity that aligns itself with the principles of liberalism and democracy. Although the specific details and policies of the PLD can evolve, the core values and principles of liberal democracy generally guide its platform and political actions.
Liberal democracy as a political ideology emphasizes the protection of individual rights and freedoms, the rule of law, and the importance of a democratic governance system where power is vested in the hands of the people, either dir… Read more
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The Greens
The Portuguese The Greens, known in Portugal as "Os Verdes" (The Greens), is a political party that operates within the broader spectrum of green politics. Established in the 1980s, the party has been a proponent of environmentalism, advocating for sustainable development, conservation of natural resources, and the protection of biodiversity. The Greens are committed to addressing climate change through the promotion of renewable energy sources and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, aiming to transition Portugal towards a more sustainable and eco-friendly economy.
Beyond thei… Read more
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Christian Democratic and Citizenship
The Portuguese Christian Democratic and Citizenship political party, known in Portugal as Partido Popular Monárquico (PPM), is a political entity that combines elements of monarchism with Christian democratic principles. Although its name might suggest a primary focus on the restoration of the monarchy, the party's platform extends beyond monarchist advocacy, embracing a broader spectrum of conservative and Christian democratic values.
At its core, the party champions the principles of human dignity, social justice, and the importance of family as the foundational unit of society.… Read more